Clipper malware is a type of malicious software designed to hijack cryptocurrency transactions by altering wallet addresses during the withdrawal process. It typically targets Android and web platforms, though iOS users can also be vulnerable. The malware often sneaks onto devices through fake apps or malicious browser extensions. Once installed, it monitors clipboard activity, and when a user copies a wallet address, the malware replaces it with the attacker’s address — causing funds to be sent to the wrong recipient.
How This Happens:
- Fake Apps and Extensions: Users unknowingly install malware-laden apps or browser extensions that are disguised as legitimate software.
- Clipboard Hijacking: Once installed, Clipper malware monitors your device’s clipboard, where wallet addresses are stored temporarily when copied for a transaction.
- Address Replacement: As soon as the user pastes the copied address, the malware replaces it with the attacker’s address, redirecting the funds.
How to Protect Yourself:
- Use Trusted Sources: Only download apps and extensions from official stores and trusted sources.
- Double-Check Addresses: Always manually verify the wallet address after pasting it, ensuring it matches the intended recipient’s address.
- Keep Software Updated: Regularly update your device’s operating system, apps, and security software to protect against vulnerabilities.
- Install Security Software: Use reliable anti-malware and antivirus software to detect and remove malicious programs.
- Enable 2FA: Enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an additional layer of security to your transactions.